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Paint Calculator

Gallons of paint by wall area, coats and coverage rate.

Quick answer: One gallon covers about 350 sq ft per coat on smooth primed walls. Wall area × coats ÷ 350 = gallons. A 12×12 room, two coats, walls only, needs two gallons.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter Room length in ft.
  2. Enter Room width in ft.
  3. Enter Ceiling height in ft.
  4. Enter Coats — or tap a preset badge to auto-fill a typical value.
  5. Enter Coverage in sq ft/gal.
  6. Press Calculate. The highlighted row is your order quantity; the note beneath it translates the number into real-world terms.

Formula & constants

One gallon covers about 350 sq ft per coat on smooth primed walls. Wall area × coats ÷ 350 = gallons. A 12×12 room, two coats, walls only, needs two gallons. Every default in the fields above is editable — when your supplier’s spec sheet lists a different density, coverage rate or price, enter that number instead. The waste and compaction allowances follow common trade practice; see our methodology page for the derivation of each formula and the standards it references.

Worked example. With room length = 10 ft, room width = 10 ft, ceiling height = 8 ft, coats = 2, coverage = 350 sq ft/gal, the calculator returns:
Wall area290 sq ft
Gallons needed2 gallons

Where this fits in the project

Interior finishing runs framing-out: studs, insulation, drywall, then paint and floor coverings. Measure once and reuse the same wall and floor areas across each material takeoff.

How this connects to your project

No quantity stands alone — each material in the chain depends on the ones around it. These are the planning steps that pair with the paint calculator:

Frequently asked questions

How much does a gallon of paint cover?

300–400 sq ft per coat depending on texture and porosity — 350 is the planning number.

Do dark colors need extra coats?

Deep bases and drastic color changes often need three coats; a tinted primer coat usually beats a third finish coat.

Last verified: — prices reflect current national averages. See our methodology.

Estimates are for planning. Material densities, coverage rates and prices vary by region and supplier — confirm final quantities before ordering, and check local code where structural or electrical work is involved.