CalculatorAsphalt

Crushed Stone Calculator

Crushed stone and crusher run tonnage for bases, pads and driveways.

Quick answer: Crushed stone compacts to about 120 lb/ft³. Area × (depth ÷ 12) × 120 ÷ 2,000 tons, +5% waste. A 6 in base under pavement is the standard residential spec.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter Length in ft.
  2. Enter Width in ft.
  3. Enter Depth in in.
  4. Enter Price per ton in $.
  5. Press Calculate. The highlighted row is your order quantity; the note beneath it translates the number into real-world terms.

Formula & constants

Crushed stone compacts to about 120 lb/ft³. Area × (depth ÷ 12) × 120 ÷ 2,000 tons, +5% waste. A 6 in base under pavement is the standard residential spec. Every default in the fields above is editable — when your supplier’s spec sheet lists a different density, coverage rate or price, enter that number instead. The waste and compaction allowances follow common trade practice; see our methodology page for the derivation of each formula and the standards it references.

Worked example. With length = 10 ft, width = 10 ft, depth = 6 in, price per ton = 35 $, the calculator returns:
Volume1.85 cu yd
Material needed3.15 tons
Estimated cost$110

One ton covers ~32 sq ft at 6 in deep.

Where this fits in the project

Aggregate quantities feed the layers above them: after excavation, base material is placed in compacted lifts before asphalt or concrete goes down. Convert your tonnage to trips with the truckload calculator before scheduling delivery.

How this connects to your project

No quantity stands alone — each material in the chain depends on the ones around it. These are the planning steps that pair with the crushed stone calculator:

Frequently asked questions

What is crusher run?

Crushed stone with fines included (¾ in minus). The fines fill voids under compaction, creating a near-solid base layer.

What size stone for a driveway base?

#2 or #3 (2–3 in) bottom layer on soft ground, topped with crusher run — or crusher run alone on firm subgrade.

Last verified: — prices reflect current national averages. See our methodology.

Estimates are for planning. Material densities, coverage rates and prices vary by region and supplier — confirm final quantities before ordering, and check local code where structural or electrical work is involved.